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Hemimotor neglect
Hemimotor neglect or simply motor neglect is a neuropsychological condition, after damage to one hemisphere of the brain has occurred, characterized by a failure of spontaneous use more-or-less complete hemi-body in the absence of paralysis, pyramidal syndromes, extrapyramidal symptoms, strength and primary sensory deficit.〔Sampanis, D.S. e Riddoch, J. (2013) Motor neglect and future directions for research. Frontiers Human Neuroscience, 7, 110〕
== Presentation ==
Motor neglect can occur in isolation from hemispatial neglect, or in association making the pathological state more complicated at least in 30% of patients with brain damage.〔Saevarsson, S (2013). Motor Response Deficits of Unilateral Neglect: Assessment, Therapy, and Neuroanatomy. Applied Neuropsychology Adult, 0, 1–14〕
The motor neglect has been described by different terms and a significant confusing (?) exists: disorders and intentional neglect, motor hemi neglect and thalamic, nonsensory neglect and callosal neglect.
Laplane and Degos coined term motor neglect and had given his definition:''"Absent or low use spontaneous contralesional limb (lower and/or higher), despite preserved motor skills and is not explained by weakness or lack of sensitivity, it improves with the verbal suggestion"''.〔Laplane, D. e Degos, J. D. (1983). Motor neglect. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 46(2), 152–158〕
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